Fisheries & Wildlife

Mammal Collection

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Erethizon dorsatum (North American porcupine)

Specimen Images | FW4440 | FW6194 | FW2447 |


Class Mammalia
Order Rodentia
Family Erethizontidae
Genus Erethizon
Species Erethizon dorsatum
Common North American porcupine
Diet herbivore � eats tree cambium
Habitat Tundra, coniferous forests and chaparral.
Description

Gray-brown to black, with dorsal guard hairs and spines that contain bands of yellow. Quills extend from head to tail on the dorsal surface. Arboreal adaptations include long claws and unique palms.

Skull Characteristics

Infraorbital foramen very large (hystricomorphous). Short paroccipital processes (compare to Myocastor). Prismatic teeth with rounded enamel loops.

Notes

Links to more species information:
Animal Diversity Web