Fisheries & Wildlife

Mammal Collection

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Puma concolor (mountain lion, cougar, panther, )

Specimen Images | FW3221 | FW643 | STUDY142 |


Class Mammalia
Order Carnivora
Family Felidae
Genus Puma
Species Puma concolor
Common mountain lion, cougar, panther,
Diet Strict carnivore.
Habitat Generalist, any area with adequate cover and prey. Historically widespread, almost exterminated in eastern US (small population in Florida). Sometimes suburban or urban. Ranges throughout North and South America.
Description Long tail >half the length of head and body. No ear tufts or long facial fur. Dorsum and tail tawny, with lighter venter. Few distinct markings (except kittens have spots).
Skull Characteristics Temporal ridges join in V at the front of the braincase forming a large sagittal crest. Interorbital breadth is slightly larger than postorbital breadth. Dental : I3/3, C1/1, P3/2, M1/1 = 30 total teeth.
Notes Links to more species information:
Smithsonian
Animal Diversity Web