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Week 9

Goats

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Feeding Management and Intake

Text Transcript

Time: 8.17

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Feeding Management

  • Forages
    • Range/pasture
    • Similar to other ruminants (legume/grass)
  • High-energy Feeds
    • Corn, barley, sorghum
    • Processing
  • Protein feeds
    • SBM, cottonseed meal, urea

Nutrient Concentration

Nutrient Concentration of Feeds
NE, Mcal/lb
CP, %
Bermuda Hay
0.46
15
Ryegrass
0.51
9
Alfalfa
0.51
18
Corn
0.74
9
Sorghum
0.74
10
SBM
0.74
46
CSM
0.64
41

 

Intake

Maximum Voluntary Intake
Maximum Voluntary Intake,
% of BW
Kids
4.5
Dry Doe
2.8
Pregnant Doe, early
3.0
Pregnant Doe, late
2.7
Lactating Doe, low
4.0
Lactating Doe, high
5.0

 

Feeding Management

  • Goats on Range
    • Protein usually 1st limiting - 0.2-0.7 lb SBM/d
  • Dairy Goat
    • Proper BC important - negative energy balance in early lactation
    • Ketosis
    • 6 wk before kidding - 1/3 lb grain/d and increase to 1 lb/ by kidding
  • Dairy Goats
    • Grain feeding should reach about 2-3 lb/d 3 wk after kidding
    • Peak lactation 3-4 mo
    • Concentrate for grass forage = 16-20% CP
    • Concentrate for legume forage = 12-14% CP
  • Angora (Fiber) Goats
    • Flushing - 3 wk prior and 3 wk after breeding

 

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