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Week 10

Swine

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Nutritional Approaches to Improve Meat Quality

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  1. Favorably alter carcass composition to contain more “good” fat (e.g. CLA, PUFA) and less “bad” fat (e.g.SAT)
  2. Favorably alter carcass composition to positively affect tensile properties of meat products
  • CLA is a mixture of positional and geometric isomers of linoleic acid
  • Produced by rumen fermentation
  • CLA reduces fat content in animals

Summary of the Effect of CLA on Growing Pigs

  • Growth Performance
    • Daily gain ----- increase or no change
    • Daily feed intake ------ no change or decrease
    • Feed efficiency ------ increase
  • Pork Quality
    • Total fat ------ decrease
    • Total lean ------ increase
    • Backfat ------ decrease
    • Loin area ------ increase
    • Belly ----- increase firmness
    • Meat marbling and color ----- increase and enhance

Effect of CLA on Pork Quality and Tensile Properties

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Eggert et al., 2001

Effect of CLA on FA Composition of Pork

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Eggert et al., 2001

 

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